In Nigeria as at today, economic hardships loom large as rising prices of essential commodities weigh heavily on the populace. The economic landscape in Nigeria is fraught with challenges, from inflation and unemployment to poverty and insecurity. However, one of the most pressing issues facing Nigerians is the relentless rise in the prices of food and other essential commodities. This trend has exacerbated the struggles of households and communities across the country, leading many to feel overwhelmed by the weight of economic hardship.
As a result, the voices of the masses are loud on the road, online and offline. We have seen adult men and women, in videos, crying because of their inability to purchase common food items. So, the narratives have been as caustic as the situation we have found ourselves. In this situation, no one is exempted as both the rich and the poor are lamenting the situation of things in the country. So, what colour have the narratives in the media taken since the rain of hardship had started beating Nigerians in the last 8 months?
Obviously, it is easy to succumb to despair in the face of such challenges helping the citizenry amplify their anguish. However, there is a pressing question we must ask: Can we, as journalists, play a role in guiding the public towards constructive solutions rather than dwelling on despair? This question is pertinent when we understand that the media play a much more important role than just passing mere information to the public. The media should provide information with which the citizenry could make responsible, informed decisions. In doing this, the media must steer away from the fixation on too much negativity. The media owes the public the responsibility not to provide information that is likely to cause harm, either to the state or individuals, within it. Extensive focus on problems can exacerbate the narrative and make the people hopeless and confused in arriving at the best decisions especially in difficult times. When negative news dominates the media space, it could lead to emotional distress and even depression. Besides, over exposure to negative news scare people away from the news. When doom, gloom and anguish dominate media discourse, news consumers avoid the news. This comes with its own consequences.
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It is a truism that journalism has been tasked with reporting on problems and crises, shining a light on the darkest corners of society. While this role is crucial in holding power to account and raising awareness, it is time to reconsider whether it is sufficient in times of crisis. Journalism has the power to influence public perceptions and attitudes, and with that power comes the responsibility to inspire hope and resilience in the face of adversity.
What if, instead of fixating solely on the challenges we are currently facing as a nation, we start focusing on the solutions? Solutions-oriented journalism offers a new approach, one that emphasizes positive stories and constructive responses to challenges. By highlighting examples of successful solutions from within Nigeria and beyond, journalists can inspire hope and catalyze change in their communities.
Journalists have a unique opportunity to empower the public with information and resources to navigate economic hardships. From practical advice on managing finances to stories of community resilience and solidarity, journalists can provide the tools and support needed to weather the storm. By acting as a beacon of hope and guidance, journalists can help light the way forward for Nigerians struggling to make ends meet.
Resilience is not just about enduring hardships; it is about thriving in spite of them. Through their reporting, journalists can contribute to building resilience by showcasing stories of resilience and collective action. By amplifying voices of hope, resilience, and innovation, journalists can inspire others to join the fight against economic hardship and work towards a brighter future for all Nigerians.
In times of economic hardship, it is natural to feel overwhelmed by the darkness that surrounds us. However, as journalists, we have the power to light candles of hope and resilience in the midst of despair. By embracing solutions-oriented journalism, we can shift the narrative from one of despair to one of possibility, empowering Nigerians to confront economic challenges with courage and determination.
Rasheed Adebiyi is a Senior Lecturer and Team Lead, AbitoCitta Innovation Lab, Department of Mass Communication, Fountain University, Osogbo, Nigeria.
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